Risks on route to other countries

Learn about some of the risks you may face on your way to other countries:

Recommendations

Recommendations: Pay attention to the political and social situation of each country when traveling, protect your documentation, stay alert to new updates and government measures, and avoid traveling through conflict zones.
Image showing UNHCR recommendations.


1. Human smuggling and trafficking

Smugglers often lie about the conditions of the trip, such as the means of transportation and type of accommodation; the country of destination; documentation; among other things. Along the way, you may encounter people offering employment and other opportunities that may seem attractive or “too good to be true”. Avoid falling into false promises, some people could exploit you for forced labour or sexual services.

 


2. Sexual violence and abuse

Women, children and LGBTIQ+ people may be at greater risk of sexual violence. If you are a survivor of this type of violence, check with the nearest health centre; you will need care within 72 hours of the incident. Don’t forget that no one is allowed to ask you for sexual favors in exchange for access to services or information.

 


3. Exploitation and fraud

If you are asked for money or any kind of favor in exchange for information, access to documents or services, say no! All services provided by humanitarian organizations are free of charge and no one can charge you for providing humanitarian information or assistance.

 


4. Family separation

Avoid leaving children, adolescents and people requiring specialized care alone or in the care of strangers. In case of separation, establish a meeting point and make sure that each member of your family knows their personal data, documents, contact and emergency numbers.

 


5. The desert in Mexico

Crossing the border through the desert exposes you to risky situations such as extreme temperatures that increase physical exhaustion and dehydration, as well as animal bites and attacks. If you are lost in the desert, call 911, look for rescue towers or help signs.

 


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